Learning music keys how to#
It is also the least used mode.ī-C-D-E-F-G-A-B How to Create a Music Mode The lowered 5th scale degree creates an unstable and tense sound. The Locrian mode starts on the 7th scale degree of the major scale. This mode also has a sad and oppressive sound. It starts on the 6th scale degree of the major scale and has the same interval pattern as a minor scale. The Aeolian mode is the same as a natural minor scale. However, the lowered 7th scale degree provides a smoother, less happy sound than a typical major scale. The Mixolydian mode starts on the 5th scale degree of the major scale. However, the raised 4th scale degree gives this mode a much brighter, heavenly feel than a typical major scale. The Lydian mode starts on the 4th scale degree of the major scale. However, the lowered 2nd scale degree gives this mode a much darker and tense flavour than a typical minor scale. The Phrygian mode starts on the 3rd scale degree of the major scale. However, the raised 6th scale degree makes this mode sound brighter and more uplifting than a typical minor scale. The Dorian mode starts on the 2nd scale degree of the major scale. This mode also has a bright, uplifting, and happy sound. It starts on the 1st scale degree and has the same succession of whole and half steps as a major scale. The Ionian mode is the same as a major scale. Notice how the tonic note and interval pattern rotate between each mode. The difference is the tonic note (the root note) and the sequence of intervals between the notes. The examples below show each mode starting from one of the seven scale degrees in a C major scale. Moreover, all seven modes use this major scale interval pattern to build each scale. The seven notes in all major scales follow the same interval pattern of half steps and whole steps, which is W-W-H-W-W-W-H (Whole-Whole-Half-Whole-Whole-Whole-Half). The C major scale has the notes C-D-E-F-G-A-B-C. Sticking to only the white keys on a keyboard can make things easier to follow. The C major scale is the best example when learning music modes. Let’s have a closer look at the seven music modes to get a better understanding of their unique musical character. For example, modes can evoke emotion by sounding dark, bright, happy, sad, tense, heavenly, epic, or other perceived characteristics. Consider trying modes to introduce new tonalities, variety, and vibe into your music. This note emphasis is where the difference and the “flavour” of modes lie. What’s great about experimenting with different modes is it immediately changes the feeling and flavour of your music.Ĭhanging the mode also allows you to emphasize different notes of the scale.
Music modes give you more emotional options than the standard major and minor dichotomy of happy or sad. Note: Scale degrees describe the different notes of a scale in relation to each other and their distance from the tonic (first note of the scale). These different starting positions give each mode a unique musical character. The difference is the tonic (the root note) and the sequence of half steps and whole steps. This means they use the same interval pattern as a major scale. These modes are constructed from the seven scale degrees of a major scale. There are seven musical modes: Ionian, Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, Mixolydian, Aeolian, and Locrian. They are variations of musical scales that give various emotions and feelings. However, music modes provide alternative tonalities by starting and ending a scale on different notes. Music modes are a type of scale which like major and minor scales, contains seven notes. He also shares tips for using modes in your music. What are music modes? Michael Emenau explains the musical theory behind modes, how to construct them, and how they differ from regular scales.
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